$val) { $query[] = $key .'='. urlencode($val); } $sep = (strpos($url, '?') === FALSE) ? '?' : '&'; header('Location: '. $url . $sep . implode('&', $query), TRUE, 302); exit; } /** * Creates a js auto-submit redirect for (for the 2.x protocol) */ function openid_redirect($url, $message) { $output = ''. t('OpenID redirect') ."\n"; $output .= drupal_get_form('openid_redirect_form', $url, $message); $output .= ''; $output .= "\n"; print $output; exit; } function openid_redirect_form(&$form_state, $url, $message) { $form = array(); $form['#action'] = $url; $form['#method'] = "post"; foreach ($message as $key => $value) { $form[$key] = array( '#type' => 'hidden', '#name' => $key, '#value' => $value, ); } $form['submit'] = array( '#type' => 'submit', '#prefix' => '', '#value' => t('Send'), ); return $form; } /** * Determine if the given identifier is an XRI ID. */ function _openid_is_xri($identifier) { // Strip the xri:// scheme from the identifier if present. if (strpos(strtolower($identifier), 'xri://') !== FALSE) { $identifier = substr($identifier, 6); } // Test whether the identifier starts with an XRI global context symbol or (. $firstchar = substr($identifier, 0, 1); if (strpos("=@+$!(", $firstchar) !== FALSE) { return TRUE; } return FALSE; } /** * Normalize the given identifier as per spec. */ function _openid_normalize($identifier) { if (_openid_is_xri($identifier)) { return _openid_normalize_xri($identifier); } else { return _openid_normalize_url($identifier); } } function _openid_normalize_xri($xri) { $normalized_xri = $xri; if (stristr($xri, 'xri://') !== FALSE) { $normalized_xri = substr($xri, 6); } return $normalized_xri; } function _openid_normalize_url($url) { $normalized_url = $url; if (stristr($url, '://') === FALSE) { $normalized_url = 'http://'. $url; } // Strip the fragment and fragment delimiter if present. $normalized_url = strtok($normalized_url, '#'); if (substr_count($normalized_url, '/') < 3) { $normalized_url .= '/'; } return $normalized_url; } /** * Create a serialized message packet as per spec: $key:$value\n . */ function _openid_create_message($data) { $serialized = ''; foreach ($data as $key => $value) { if ((strpos($key, ':') !== FALSE) || (strpos($key, "\n") !== FALSE) || (strpos($value, "\n") !== FALSE)) { return null; } $serialized .= "$key:$value\n"; } return $serialized; } /** * Encode a message from _openid_create_message for HTTP Post */ function _openid_encode_message($message) { $encoded_message = ''; $items = explode("\n", $message); foreach ($items as $item) { $parts = explode(':', $item, 2); if (count($parts) == 2) { if ($encoded_message != '') { $encoded_message .= '&'; } $encoded_message .= rawurlencode(trim($parts[0])) .'='. rawurlencode(trim($parts[1])); } } return $encoded_message; } /** * Convert a direct communication message * into an associative array. */ function _openid_parse_message($message) { $parsed_message = array(); $items = explode("\n", $message); foreach ($items as $item) { $parts = explode(':', $item, 2); if (count($parts) == 2) { $parsed_message[$parts[0]] = $parts[1]; } } return $parsed_message; } /** * Return a nonce value - formatted per OpenID spec. */ function _openid_nonce() { // YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssTZD UTC, plus some optional extra unique chars return gmstrftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%Z') . chr(mt_rand(0, 25) + 65) . chr(mt_rand(0, 25) + 65) . chr(mt_rand(0, 25) + 65) . chr(mt_rand(0, 25) + 65); } /** * Pull the href attribute out of an html link element. */ function _openid_link_href($rel, $html) { $rel = preg_quote($rel); preg_match('||iUs', $html, $matches); if (isset($matches[3])) { preg_match('|href=["\']([^"]+)["\']|iU', $matches[3], $href); return trim($href[1]); } return FALSE; } /** * Pull the http-equiv attribute out of an html meta element */ function _openid_meta_httpequiv($equiv, $html) { preg_match('||iUs', $html, $matches); if (isset($matches[1])) { preg_match('|content=["\']([^"]+)["\']|iUs', $matches[1], $content); if (isset($content[1])) { return $content[1]; } } return FALSE; } /** * Sign certain keys in a message * @param $association - object loaded from openid_association or openid_server_association table * - important fields are ->assoc_type and ->mac_key * @param $message_array - array of entire message about to be sent * @param $keys_to_sign - keys in the message to include in signature (without * 'openid.' appended) */ function _openid_signature($association, $message_array, $keys_to_sign) { $signature = ''; $sign_data = array(); foreach ($keys_to_sign as $key) { if (isset($message_array['openid.'. $key])) { $sign_data[$key] = $message_array['openid.'. $key]; } } $message = _openid_create_message($sign_data); $secret = base64_decode($association->mac_key); $signature = _openid_hmac($secret, $message); return base64_encode($signature); } function _openid_hmac($key, $text) { if (strlen($key) > OPENID_SHA1_BLOCKSIZE) { $key = _openid_sha1($key, true); } $key = str_pad($key, OPENID_SHA1_BLOCKSIZE, chr(0x00)); $ipad = str_repeat(chr(0x36), OPENID_SHA1_BLOCKSIZE); $opad = str_repeat(chr(0x5c), OPENID_SHA1_BLOCKSIZE); $hash1 = _openid_sha1(($key ^ $ipad) . $text, true); $hmac = _openid_sha1(($key ^ $opad) . $hash1, true); return $hmac; } function _openid_sha1($text) { $hex = sha1($text); $raw = ''; for ($i = 0; $i < 40; $i += 2) { $hexcode = substr($hex, $i, 2); $charcode = (int)base_convert($hexcode, 16, 10); $raw .= chr($charcode); } return $raw; } function _openid_dh_base64_to_long($str) { $b64 = base64_decode($str); return _openid_dh_binary_to_long($b64); } function _openid_dh_long_to_base64($str) { return base64_encode(_openid_dh_long_to_binary($str)); } function _openid_dh_binary_to_long($str) { $bytes = array_merge(unpack('C*', $str)); $n = 0; foreach ($bytes as $byte) { $n = bcmul($n, pow(2, 8)); $n = bcadd($n, $byte); } return $n; } function _openid_dh_long_to_binary($long) { $cmp = bccomp($long, 0); if ($cmp < 0) { return FALSE; } if ($cmp == 0) { return "\x00"; } $bytes = array(); while (bccomp($long, 0) > 0) { array_unshift($bytes, bcmod($long, 256)); $long = bcdiv($long, pow(2, 8)); } if ($bytes && ($bytes[0] > 127)) { array_unshift($bytes, 0); } $string = ''; foreach ($bytes as $byte) { $string .= pack('C', $byte); } return $string; } function _openid_dh_xorsecret($shared, $secret) { $dh_shared_str = _openid_dh_long_to_binary($shared); $sha1_dh_shared = _openid_sha1($dh_shared_str); $xsecret = ""; for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($secret); $i++) { $xsecret .= chr(ord($secret[$i]) ^ ord($sha1_dh_shared[$i])); } return $xsecret; } function _openid_dh_rand($stop) { static $duplicate_cache = array(); // Used as the key for the duplicate cache $rbytes = _openid_dh_long_to_binary($stop); if (array_key_exists($rbytes, $duplicate_cache)) { list($duplicate, $nbytes) = $duplicate_cache[$rbytes]; } else { if ($rbytes[0] == "\x00") { $nbytes = strlen($rbytes) - 1; } else { $nbytes = strlen($rbytes); } $mxrand = bcpow(256, $nbytes); // If we get a number less than this, then it is in the // duplicated range. $duplicate = bcmod($mxrand, $stop); if (count($duplicate_cache) > 10) { $duplicate_cache = array(); } $duplicate_cache[$rbytes] = array($duplicate, $nbytes); } do { $bytes = "\x00". _openid_get_bytes($nbytes); $n = _openid_dh_binary_to_long($bytes); // Keep looping if this value is in the low duplicated range. } while (bccomp($n, $duplicate) < 0); return bcmod($n, $stop); } function _openid_get_bytes($num_bytes) { static $f = null; $bytes = ''; if (!isset($f)) { $f = @fopen(OPENID_RAND_SOURCE, "r"); } if (!$f) { // pseudorandom used $bytes = ''; for ($i = 0; $i < $num_bytes; $i += 4) { $bytes .= pack('L', mt_rand()); } $bytes = substr($bytes, 0, $num_bytes); } else { $bytes = fread($f, $num_bytes); } return $bytes; } function _openid_response($str = NULL) { $data = array(); if (isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'])) { $data = _openid_get_params($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']); if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'POST') { $str = file_get_contents('php://input'); $post = array(); if ($str !== false) { $post = _openid_get_params($str); } $data = array_merge($data, $post); } } return $data; } function _openid_get_params($str) { $chunks = explode("&", $str); $data = array(); foreach ($chunks as $chunk) { $parts = explode("=", $chunk, 2); if (count($parts) == 2) { list($k, $v) = $parts; $data[$k] = urldecode($v); } } return $data; } /** * Provide bcpowmod support for PHP4. */ if (!function_exists('bcpowmod')) { function bcpowmod($base, $exp, $mod) { $square = bcmod($base, $mod); $result = 1; while (bccomp($exp, 0) > 0) { if (bcmod($exp, 2)) { $result = bcmod(bcmul($result, $square), $mod); } $square = bcmod(bcmul($square, $square), $mod); $exp = bcdiv($exp, 2); } return $result; } }